Dsa
Graphs Bfs
Medium
Word Ladder
You are given a start word, an end word, and a list of words. Each word has the same length, and only one letter can be changed at a time to form a new valid word. Find the length of the shortest transformation sequence from start to end, or return 0 if no such sequence exists.
Input format: The first line contains three components: 'start', 'end', and an integer 'n'. The next 'n' lines each contain one word that is also of the same length.
Output format: An integer representing the number of transformation steps or 0 if no transformation is possible.
Example:
Input:
hit
cog
5
hot
dot
dog
lot
log
Output:
5
Key concepts
graphsbfsword transformation
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